Will New Standards Transform Health and Well-Being in Welsh Schools?

February 13, 2025

Public Health Wales has initiated a consultation for a new national set of standards aimed at revolutionizing the approach to health and well-being in schools. This new framework, known as the National Standards for Health and Well-being Promoting Schools in Wales, departs from the previous National Quality Award (NQA) established in 2009. It introduces a more adaptable and school-directed framework where institutions can set their priorities based on individual needs. The primary focus shifts from rigid health topics to a broader emphasis on leadership, workforce well-being, and school culture. Concerns that the previous framework, which comprised 73 indicators, was overly prescriptive have led to a streamlined approach with only 22 indicators, making it more manageable for schools.

A Whole-School Approach

Addressing Contemporary Challenges

The overhaul comes in response to various contemporary challenges faced by schools in Wales, including the enduring effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, increasing living costs, and ongoing education reform. The whole-school approach, where well-being is an integral part of school governance, curriculum, and culture, aims to build resilience and improve educational outcomes. Previous frameworks centered on specific health topics may have been effective to an extent, but they missed the mark when it came to the delicate balance between academic pressure and emotional well-being. This new structure seeks to address these gaps by making the emotional and psychological conditioning of students and staff a priority in everyday school operations.

Schools will now be expected to go beyond the typical health instruction that occurs in physical education and hygiene classes. Instead, they must embed well-being into the very fabric of school life. This involves empowering leaders, supporting educators and administrative staff, and creating an environment where both students and staff feel valued and supported. Public Health Wales aims to make this approach more practical and less of a bureaucratic exercise, thereby allowing schools to match well-being efforts closely with their unique circumstances and challenges.

Aligning with the Curriculum for Wales

This new framework is designed to align with the Curriculum for Wales and the Statutory Framework on emotional and mental well-being, ensuring consistency across the education system. Dr. Lorna Bennett, a public health consultant, emphasized that the new standards were crafted following a comprehensive review of evidence and input from schools. The forthcoming consultation phase is expected to help refine the practical application of these standards. By aligning the well-being framework with existing educational initiatives, schools can create a cohesive approach to student development. This cohesion is particularly vital as schools navigate the complexities of modern education, which now requires a balanced focus on academic success and emotional health.

The synchronized approach not only facilitates smoother implementation but also allows educators to deliver more meaningful and sustained interventions. This alignment helps eliminate redundancy and ensures that both emotional support and academic guidance are handled more holistically. The systematic incorporation of emotional well-being into the broader educational strategy is anticipated to help create a more nurturing environment where students can thrive both academically and personally.

Introducing the Accreditation System

Replacing the National Quality Award

Additionally, an accreditation system will replace the National Quality Award, which ended in March 2024. Schools will work through three levels of recognition, starting with self-evaluation and progressing to a continuously improving and fully embedded approach. Schools previously holding the NQA will automatically receive the highest level of accreditation for two years. This new framework places a greater emphasis on continuous improvement rather than meeting a fixed set of criteria at one point in time. This change is expected to encourage schools to engage in ongoing self-assessment and iterative development.

The phased recognition system provides a more dynamic approach to understanding and implementing well-being standards. It aligns with the goal of making schools active participants in their own improvement processes, thereby fostering a sense of ownership and commitment. By using self-evaluation as the starting point, schools are encouraged to identify their specific needs and strengths, leading to more personalized and effective well-being strategies.

Leveraging Digital Tools

Public Health Wales has launched a consultation for a new national set of standards to transform the health and well-being approach in schools. The new system, titled the National Standards for Health and Well-being Promoting Schools in Wales, replaces the previous National Quality Award (NQA) from 2009. This new framework is more flexible and allows schools to tailor their priorities based on their own needs. Unlike the older model that focused on specific health topics, the revamped standards highlight leadership, workforce well-being, and overall school culture. The previous framework, which included 73 indicators, was criticized for being too strict and challenging to implement. To address these concerns, the new framework has been simplified to include only 22 indicators, making it significantly easier for schools to manage and implement. The goal is to create a more adaptable and supportive environment that caters to the unique needs of each school, enhancing the overall well-being and health of students and staff.

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